高校问答人的意识可以转移吗:帮忙翻译
来源：百度文库 编辑：高校问答 时间：2024/05/07 13:32:50
Laws are the main source of rights in France. They may be proposed by the government (bills) or by the parliament (proposed laws). They are voted on by the parliament which is made up of two chambers, the National Assembly and the Senate. Before a law is enacted by the President of the Republic, the Constitutional Council may verify its consistency with the constitution. The block of constitutionality consists of the constitution of 4 October 1958, the preamble to the constitution of 1946 – which states that “Any human being who is unable to work because of his age, his physical or mental condition or his financial situation, shall have the right to obtain the appropriate means for living from the community” – the Declaration of Human and Citizens’ Rights of 1789 and the basic principles recognised by the laws of the Republic. The government and the local authorities ensure that the laws are applied by means of regulations and decrees.
French law is codified. The labour code is divided into three sections: the legislative section (articles L.), the statutory section (articles R.) and the decree section (articles D.).
The jurisdictional order is made up of two branches :
- For public law, the highest court is the Council of State
- For criminal law and private law, the highest court is the Supreme Court of Appeal whose social chamber settles disputes relating to employment law.
France is traditional a unitary state but it is becoming increasingly decentralised. It is divided into 22 regions, 95 departments and approximately 36 000 parishes:
Constituency: Executive power : Assembly :
Region Regional prefect Regional council
Department Prefect General council
Parish Mayor Local council.
The laws relating to the banning of discrimination, particularly when based on handicap, are applied above all by the department of social affairs, employment and solidarity and by the department of health, the family and handicapped people. Certain local, particularly departmental, authorities also have an important role to play.
French law is codified. The labour code is divided into three sections: the legislative section (articles L.), the statutory section (articles R.) and the decree section (articles D.).
The jurisdictional order is made up of two branches :
- For public law, the highest court is the Council of State
- For criminal law and private law, the highest court is the Supreme Court of Appeal whose social chamber settles disputes relating to employment law.
France is traditional a unitary state but it is becoming increasingly decentralised. It is divided into 22 regions, 95 departments and approximately 36 000 parishes:
Constituency: Executive power : Assembly :
Region Regional prefect Regional council
Department Prefect General council
Parish Mayor Local council.
The laws relating to the banning of discrimination, particularly when based on handicap, are applied above all by the department of social affairs, employment and solidarity and by the department of health, the family and handicapped people. Certain local, particularly departmental, authorities also have an important role to play.
法律是权利主要来源在法国。他们也许由这个议会(提出 的法律) 提议由这个政府(票据) 或。他们由被弥补二分庭, 国民大 会和参议院的议会投票。在法律由共和国的总统立法之前, 宪法委 员会也许核实它的一贯性与这部宪法。Constitutionality 块包括 1958 年10月4 日,序文的宪法对声明那..Any 人生存无法工作由于 他的年龄, 他的物理或精神情况或他的财政情况, 有权利获得适当 的手段为居住从community.. .C 人声明并且Citizens.. 1789 年和 基本原则认可由共和国的法律1946 年的的宪法.C 。这个政府和地 方政府保证法律是应用的通过章程和旨令。法国法律被编成法典。 辛苦代码被划分成三个部分: 立法部分(文章L.), 这个法律部分(文 章R 。) 并且旨令部分(文章D.) 。管辖权命令被弥补二个分支 : - 为公开法, 高等法院是状态委员会 - 为刑法和 私有法, 高等法院是社会分庭平息争执与就业法律相关的至尊申诉 法庭。法国传统一个单一状态但它正在成为愈来愈分权。它被划分 成22 地区, 95 个部门和大约36 000 个教区: 顾客: 行政力量: 大 会: 地区区域性prefect 区域性理事会部门Prefect 一般理事会教 区Local 市长理事会。法律与取缔歧视相关, 特别当根据障碍, 由 健康, 这个家庭和受障碍的人民部门申请高于一切由社会事务, 就 业和团结部门和。某些地方, 特别部门, 当局并且有一个重要角色 扮演。