上海昕淼商贸有限公司:bother和thouble之间的区别是什么?

来源:百度文库 编辑:高校问答 时间:2024/05/01 14:44:08

近义词辨析?

bother, disturb, trouble, worry?

这组词均含有“不停地烦扰他人或搞得某人心神不宁”的意思。?

bother 和disturb常用于主动和被动两种形式中。用于被动时,bother指常受到时有时无的小事的烦扰。用于主动时,bother的意思比disturb强,带有故意打扰他人的意思。?

If you return me the book, I will stop bothering you.你归还我的书后,

我就不打扰你了。?

disturb用于被动形式时,意思比bother强烈,有时甚至可指精神错乱。用在主动形式时,意思最弱,指某人无意中打扰他人,这种打扰行为并非存心冲着他人去的。?The man was mentally disturbed.这个人精神错乱了。?

trouble和worry主要用于被动,指被某事搞得心神不宁。?

trouble比worry稍正式些,指麻烦别人一件事而影响他人舒适、方便、效率、健康或心境的平静等。?

May I trouble you for the book?麻烦您把书递给我好吗??

worry

主要指因对某事的结果没有把握而焦虑不安,还可指某人沉浸在软弱无助的情绪或思虑中。?

Worrying about your health can make you sick.经常担心你的健康,会使你生病的

bother
vt.
烦扰, 打扰
vi.
烦恼, 操心
n.
麻烦, 烦扰
v.
打扰
bother
both.er
AHD:[b¼Y“…r]
D.J.[6b%H*]
K.K.[6b$H+]
v.(动词)
both.ered, both.er.ing, both.ers
v.tr.(及物动词)
To disturb or anger, especially by minor irritations; annoy.See Synonyms at annoy
烦扰,激怒:打扰或激怒,尤指通过令人烦躁的小事;打搅参见 annoy
To make agitated or nervous; fluster.
使紧张:使不安或紧张;使慌张
To make confused or perplexed; puzzle.
使迷惑:使混乱或迷惑;使窘困
To intrude on without invitation or warrant; disturb.
干扰:没有被邀请或授权而闯入;打扰
To give trouble to:
给…添麻烦:
a back condition that bothers her constantly.
一个不断给她添麻烦的不利条件
v.intr.(不及物动词)
To take the trouble; concern oneself.
烦;操心
To cause trouble.
使麻烦
n.(名词)
A cause or state of disturbance.
干扰:干扰的原因或状况
interj.(感叹词)
Used to express annoyance or mild irritation.
用于表达烦恼或轻度恼怒

trouble
[5trQbl]
n.
烦恼, 麻烦, 动乱, 纠纷, 疾病, 故障, 问题
vt.
(使)烦恼, 麻烦, 打扰, 麻烦自己, 费神, 费心
trouble
trou.ble
AHD:[tr¾b“…l]
D.J.[6tr(b*l]
K.K.[6tr(b*l]
n.(名词)
A state of distress, affliction, danger, or need:
苦恼:烦恼,痛苦,危险或匮乏的状态:
in trouble with the police.
与警察闹纠纷
A cause or source of distress, disturbance, or difficulty:
忧虑:烦恼、烦扰或困难的原由:
One trouble after another delayed the job.
一个又一个麻烦耽搁了工作
An effort, especially one that causes inconvenience or bother:
麻烦,不便:尤指导致麻烦或烦扰的努力:
went to a lot of trouble to find this book.
费了好大劲才找到这本书
A condition of pain, disease, or malfunction:
痛苦,疾病或故障:
heart trouble.
心脏疾病
v.(动词)
troub.led, troub.ling, troub.les
v.tr.(及物动词)
To agitate; stir up.
烦扰;激起
To afflict with pain or discomfort.
使痛苦或不适
To cause mental agitation or distress to; worry.
使焦虑或不安;忧虑
To inconvenience; bother:
使不便;烦扰:
May I trouble you to close the window?
能麻烦您关下窗吗?
v.intr.(不及物动词)
To take pains:
费苦心:
They trouble over every detail.
他们为每个细节煞费苦心

thouble是错词.