手表的启示4题答案:帮我解释马太福音26.26-29的教义
来源:百度文库 编辑:高校问答 时间:2024/04/30 01:02:41
26:26 他们吃的时候,耶稣拿起饼来,祝福,就擘开,递给门徒,说,你们拿着吃,这是我的身体。
And as they were eating, Jesus took bread, and blessed it, and brake it, and gave it to the disciples, and said, Take, eat; this is my body.
26:27 又拿起杯来,祝谢了,递给他们,说,你们都喝这个。
And he took the cup, and gave thanks, and gave it to them, saying, Drink ye all of it;
26:28 因为这是我立约的血,为多人流出来,使罪得赦。
For this is my blood of the new testament, which is shed for many for the remission of sins.
26:29 但我告诉你们,从今以候,我不再喝这葡萄汁,直到我在我父的国里,同你们喝新的那日子。
But I say unto you, I will not drink henceforth of this fruit of the vine, until that day when I drink it new with you in my Father's kingdom.
And as they were eating, Jesus took bread, and blessed it, and brake it, and gave it to the disciples, and said, Take, eat; this is my body.
26:27 又拿起杯来,祝谢了,递给他们,说,你们都喝这个。
And he took the cup, and gave thanks, and gave it to them, saying, Drink ye all of it;
26:28 因为这是我立约的血,为多人流出来,使罪得赦。
For this is my blood of the new testament, which is shed for many for the remission of sins.
26:29 但我告诉你们,从今以候,我不再喝这葡萄汁,直到我在我父的国里,同你们喝新的那日子。
But I say unto you, I will not drink henceforth of this fruit of the vine, until that day when I drink it new with you in my Father's kingdom.
约翰福音十三章30节让我们知道,犹大接了饼,便出去。那时候是夜间。因此,我们可以推论他没有参与主设立的晚餐(虽然有不少人不同意这讲法)。
??二六26 救主守过最后的逾越节,便设立我们所称的主的晚餐。最重要的材料——饼和酒——已准备妥当,放在桌上,以作逾越节的食物;耶稣给晚餐新的意义。首先,他拿起饼来,祝福,就擘开。他递给门徒时,说:「你们拿着吃,这是我的身体。」由于他的身体还未被钉十字架,很明显他说的是比喻了,用饼象征他的身体。
??二六27、28 同样,杯也含有象征的意义,用来表达所载的东西。杯里载着葡萄汁,象征立约的血。这新立的约是主无条件的恩典,藉他宝血的流出,赦免一切的过犯。他的宝血足以赦免所有人的罪。然而,这里说为多人流出来,表示只有在相信的人,这血才能生效,涂抹众罪污。
??二六29 救主提醒门徒,他不会与他们同喝这葡萄汁,直到他再来掌权。那时,喝的酒有新的意思,表示父的国满有喜乐和祝福。
??人们经常问该用有酵,还是无酵的饼;该用发酵过的,还是未经发酵的葡萄果实,作为主的晚餐。无疑主是用了无酵的饼和未经发酵的汁(今天,所有的酒都经过发酵处理)。那些争议发酵的饼会腐坏(酵代表罪)的人,也当明白发酵过的酒才不致腐坏。可悲的是,我们往往着重所用的材料,而看不见主自己。保罗强调,饼含有属灵的意义,而不是饼本身如何重要。「……因为我们逾越节的羔羊基督已被杀献祭了。所以,我们守这节不可用旧酵,也不可用恶毒、邪恶的酵,只用诚实真正的无酵饼。」(林前五7、8)饼里的面酵算不得什么,但我们生命中的酵才是最致命的!